This has NOT changed in SQL Server 2016. DROP TABLE YourTableName; Solution: 4 (From SQL Server 2016) USE YourDatabaseName GO DROP TABLE IF EXISTS YourTableName; Note: The DROP TABLE statement will fail if any other table is referencing the table to be dropped through a foreign key constraint. Is this not the case? The very common example is when we want to create a table in the database, we generally do a check for if the table exists in that particular database or not and if it exists, then we go ahead to drop it and create the table with the latest structure. To determine if a table exists, it’s best to go against the sys.objects view by querying the object_id using the fully qualified name of the table. This article offers five options for checking if a table exists in SQL Server. I want SQL to check if the table exists … Sometimes we require to drop a column from a SQL table. In Sql Server 2016 we can write a statement like below to drop a Table if exists. And the following ALTER statement grabbed my attention: The above DDL Query is removing Columns and Constraints form the table, and if you notice there… @prdp Why do you suggest DROP TABLE IF Exists for SQL 2016 or Azure? I have the following code (in a Stored Procedure) which works well.. One thing which works, but not very well is the line highlighted in green. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS dbo.Customers. The syntax is available starting SQL … Most options involve querying a system view, but one of the options executes a system stored procedure, and another involves a function. Solution: Test the SQL Server table existence before dropping it with the IF EXISTS and DROP functions. The IF EXISTS clause conditionally removes the table if it already exists. DROP Column IF EXISTS. The additional ‘type’ field in the where clause ensures that the table that is about to be dropped is a User table and not a system table. If the table doesn’t exists it will not raise any error, it will continue executing the next statement in the batch. – JDawg Jan 25 '17 at 0:59. I was going through some sample Scripts provided by Microsoft SQL Server team on their site, and was checking the JSON Sample Queries procedures views and indexes.sql script file. The DROP_EXISTS clause is only for changing the definition of an index that already exists. [SALES] END; When SQL Server drops a table, it also deletes all data, triggers, constraints, permissions of that table. Moreover, SQL Server does not explicitly drop the views and stored procedures that reference the dropped table. DROP INDEX [IF EXISTS] index_name1 ON table_name1, index_name2 ON table_name2, ...; SQL Server DROP INDEX statement examples We will use the sales.customers table from the sample database for the demonstration. Assume that you want to write a SQL Query in SQL Server which checks if the table exists in database and want to drop it , you can use the OBJECT_ID function to determine the table existence by passing the table name and the ‘U’ as parameters. It is a good practice as well to drop unwanted columns as well. It seems the truncate/reuse method would be more efficient than the DROP TABLE IF EXISTS on Sql Server 2016 and Azure Sql Database as well. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS [ALSO READ] How to check if a Table exists. [SALES]') AND type in (N'U') ) BEGIN DROP TABLE [dbo]. It saves efforts for the SQL engine and improves query performance while retrieving fewer records for the output. SQL Server 2016 Gives Us ‘DROP INDEX IF EXISTS’ At least index cleanup gets syntactically easier in SQL Server 2016: DROP INDEX gets a new conditional clause to check for existence. 6 Ways to Check if a Table Exists in SQL Server (T-SQL Examples) Posted on December 9, 2019 February 14, 2020 by Ian. 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